Pump.fun’s recent payouts have reignited a familiar debate in crypto about when profit becomes “extraction” and when profit is simply the result of a business model working as designed.
The debate intensified after on-chain data showed the Solana-based meme coin launch platform transferring funds to centralized exchanges while reporting one of the most profitable quarters of the cycle.
According to data from Arkham, Pump.fun deposited approximately $50,000 worth of Kraken in the last 24 hours.
More importantly, analysts who track historical flows estimate that the platform moved nearly $615 million off-chain in the fourth quarter of 2025 alone.
That figure circulated quickly on X, where it was portrayed by some commentators as one of the biggest profitable events of the cycle.
Pump.fun prints cash, critics cry ‘extraction’ as supporters call it mere profit taking
Data compiled from DefiLlama shows Pump.fun generated approximately $74.1 million in revenue in the fourth quarter of 2025, contributing to total revenue of approximately $935.6 million since launch.
Loshmi, a crypto creator with almost 40,000 followers, argued that Pump.fun has now generated nearly $1 billion in total revenue, saying expectations around an airdrop have largely faded.
In his post, he suggested that platforms operating on this scale could exit the market with hundreds of millions in profits, likening Pump.fun and other trading terminals to “scoop sellers” during a gold rush.
Jeffreycrypt echoed that view, to write that the cycle had drawn a clear line between those who built casinos and those who played in them, with the fee collectors ultimately emerging as the winners.
Others have pushed back against this framing, saying crypto analysts post under the name TedPillow described the fourth quarter payouts as “the largest extraction of this cycle.”
However, OpenSea ambassador and YouTube creator Crypto Gorilla questioned why profitability in Web3 is often called extraction at all.
He argued that users are not forced to use Pump.fun and that the platform is not responsible for individual trading losses.
Pump.fun’s revenue growth masks a brutal token failure rate
The debate has been complicated by previous disputes over treasury transactions.
In November, Sapijiju, the pseudonymous co-founder of Pump.fun, denied that the project had sold more than $436 million in USDC, saying transfers flagged by blockchain trackers were routine treasuries rather than liquidations.
He said the money came from the PUMP token ICO and was reallocated internally to manage the runway and operations.
Revenue data provides context for why the investigation has intensified as Pump.fun’s growth has been rapid.
Quarterly revenue increased from $2.45 million in the first quarter of 2024 to $47.9 million in the second quarter and then to $207.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.
The platform peaked in the first quarter of 2025 with $256.2 million in quarterly revenue before cooling off over the rest of the year.

Even after the slowdown, quarterly revenue remained above $70 million, well above the original baseline. With no revenue costs reported, almost all fees flowed directly to the bottom line, helping the protocol deliver gross margins of nearly 100%.
At the same time, data on platform usage highlights the speculative nature of that growth. More than 14.82 million tokens have been created on Pump.fun, but consistently less than 1% succeed.
By November 2025, more than 514,000 tokens were launched, of which only 3,220 reached the grade.
Similar ratios persisted throughout the year, reinforcing sustainability concerns even as fees remained high.
Daily income and wallet activity graphs from Dune Analytics show that while the speculative peaks in late 2024 and early 2025 have subsided, Pump.fun has maintained a significant base of returning users and steady fee generation.
That persistence is why the platform continues to rank among the top-grossing crypto applications of the cycle.
The post of PumpFun’s $615 million fourth-quarter profit sparks an ‘extraction’ debate: Is the backlash justified? appeared first on Cryptonieuws.

